Mechanical & Engine Failure · NTSB CEN10LA427

CESSNA 180 — Davant, LA

1 fatal High-time pilot
DateJuly 24, 2010
LocationDavant, LA
AircraftCESSNA 180
Purpose of flightInstructional
ConditionsDay · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceLanding-flare/touchdown Loss of control on ground
Pilot age56
Pilot total time18,663 hrs · High time
Time in type3,000 hrs
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper application of the flight controls and throttle during landing, which resulted in a nose over and subsequent inverted immersion in the water. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor’s delayed remedial action and inadequate supervision of the pilot receiving instruction.

NTSB findings

  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Landing flare-Incorrect use/operation - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Powerplant parameters-Incorrect use/operation - C
  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Pilot - C
  • Personnel issues-Psychological-Attention/monitoring-Monitoring other person-Instructor/check pilot - F
  • Personnel issues-Action/decision-Action-Delayed action-Instructor/check pilot - F

What happened

The flight instructor was preparing another pilot for an add-on rating in a seaplane. The pilot receiving instruction was flying the airplane and making a water landing to a bayou. The instructor had his hands in front of the control yoke to prevent the nose from going forward when the seaplane touched down. The seaplane touched down on the water slightly nose forward and flat and decelerated rapidly. Neither the instructor nor the pilot used a gentle back pressure on the elevator control to compensate for the tendency for the nose to drop, and they did not close the throttle in order to maintain the touchdown attitude until the seaplane came off the step (settled into a plowing attitude in the water). The instructor stated that he could not remember if the control yoke hit his hands but that he applied aft pressure on the control yoke as the seaplane flipped over slowly and became inverted and partially submerged. Postaccident examination of the seaplane revealed no preimpact mechanical failures that would have precluded normal operations.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →