Fuel Exhaustion & Starvation · NTSB CEN10LA430

PIPER PA-28-151 — Spearfish, SD

1 fatal Low-time pilot
DateJuly 24, 2010
LocationSpearfish, SD
AircraftPIPER PA-28-151
Purpose of flightPersonal
ConditionsDay · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceApproach-VFR go-around Loss of engine power (total)
Pilot age54
Pilot total time210 hrs · Low time
Time in type210 hrs
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper fuel management, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

NTSB findings

  • Aircraft-Fluids/misc hardware-Fluids-Fuel-Fluid level - C
  • Personnel issues-Action/decision-Action-Incorrect action performance-Pilot - C

What happened

The pilot reported that the airplane’s airspeed was 70 mph when it was crossing the runway threshold, which was 10 mph slower than he normally landed the airplane. He decided to execute a go-around and flew the length of the runway before making the crosswind turn. When he turned left onto the downwind leg, the engine stopped producing power and he executed a forced landing to a field. He reported that he did not see a tree in the field and the right wing impacted the tree after the airplane touched down. Postaccident inspection of the left fuel tank revealed that it was full of fuel. There was no evidence of fuel in the right wing’s fuel tank. The pilot reported that there was no mechanical malfunction or failure of the airplane and that he did not switch the fuel tanks prior to landing, causing the engine to lose power due to fuel starvation.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →