Loss of Control in Flight · NTSB CEN11LA082

CESSNA 172M — Velma, OK

1 fatal High-time pilot
DateNovember 24, 2010
LocationVelma, OK
AircraftCESSNA 172M
Purpose of flightAerial Observation
ConditionsDay · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceUncontrolled descent Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Pilot age48
Pilot total time1,269 hrs · Experienced
Time in typeUnknown
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane while maneuvering, which resulted in an inadvertent stall and subsequent impact with terrain. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's relative inexperience in pipeline patrols.

NTSB findings

  • Personnel issues-Action/decision-Action-Incorrect action performance-Pilot - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Airspeed-Not attained/maintained - F
  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Workload management-Task overload-Pilot - F
  • Personnel issues-Experience/knowledge-Experience/qualifications-Total experience in position-Pilot - F
  • Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Wind-Gusts-Contributed to outcome

What happened

The pilot had been flying pipeline patrol for approximately 4 months and had no previous pipeline patrol experience. According to witnesses, the pilot was circling and attempting to guide a ground crew to a pipeline leak. He made four complete circles around the leak and, on the fifth circle, the airplane rolled into a hard left turn. The nose of the airplane dropped, and the airplane struck power lines during the ensuing uncontrolled descent. An examination of the airplane’s structure, engine, and systems revealed no anomalies. Recorded weather observations and witness reports indicated gusting wind in the area of the accident site.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →