VFR into IMC · NTSB CEN12FA080

DIAMOND AIRCRAFT IND INC DA 20-C1 — Bern, WI

1 fatal Low-time pilotNightIMC
DateNovember 24, 2011
LocationBern, WI
AircraftDIAMOND AIRCRAFT IND INC DA 20-C1
Purpose of flightPersonal
ConditionsNight · Instrument Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceEnroute-descent Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Pilot age24
Pilot total time176 hrs · Low time
Time in type96 hrs
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The non-instrument-rated pilot's continued visual flight into instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in a loss of control and subsequent impact with the terrain.

NTSB findings

  • Personnel issues-Action/decision-Info processing/decision-Decision making/judgment-Pilot - C
  • Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Ceiling/visibility/precip-Low ceiling-Decision related to condition - C
  • Personnel issues-Experience/knowledge-Experience/qualifications-Qualification/certification-Pilot

What happened

The non-instrument-rated pilot checked the weather prior to the night cross-country flight. Two other pilots, who individually discussed the weather conditions with the pilot, reported that the weather appeared to be deteriorating for his intended route of flight. The accident pilot stated to the other pilots that he would "scud run," or fly below the weather, if he had to. Weather conditions at the departure airport were clear, but deteriorated to instrument meteorological conditions along the route of flight. Based on the weather information, the pilot likely flew into an area of instrument meteorological conditions and lost control. The airplane impacted trees and terrain about 22 miles from the destination airport. Conditions at the destination airport, which was the nearest weather observation station, around the time of the accident included 3-mile visibility with mist and an overcast ceiling at 500 feet. No mechanical failures or malfunctions were identified that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →