Fuel Exhaustion & Starvation · NTSB CEN13LA054

CESSNA P210N — Conway, AR

1 fatal High-time pilot
DateNovember 7, 2012
LocationConway, AR
AircraftCESSNA P210N
Purpose of flightUnknown
ConditionsDay · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrencePrior to flight Aircraft inspection event
Pilot age65
Pilot total time3,381 hrs · High time
Time in type903 hrs
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which failed to detect the lack of fuel and resulted in fuel exhaustion during climb, and the pilot's subsequent failure to maintain airplane control, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall at low altitude from which he was unable to recover.

NTSB findings

  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Inspection-Preflight inspection-Pilot - C
  • Aircraft-Fluids/misc hardware-Fluids-Fuel-Inadequate inspection - C
  • Aircraft-Fluids/misc hardware-Fluids-Fuel-Fluid level - C
  • Personnel issues-Action/decision-Action-Incorrect action performance-Pilot - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Angle of attack-Not attained/maintained - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Airspeed-Not attained/maintained - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Altitude-Not specified - C
  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Pilot - C

What happened

The airplane experienced a total loss of engine power during climb after takeoff when it was about 300 to 500 feet about ground level. The airplane then impacted trees and terrain about 300 feet north of the departure runway end. A witness stated that the airplane stalled during the climb and banked "hard" right before impacting the ground. There was no fuel smell and no foliage discoloration consistent with a fuel spill at the accident site. Neither of the two header fuel tanks contained fuel. Examination of the engine revealed no evidence of preimpact mechanical malfunction.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →