Undetermined · NTSB CHI08LA272

SOCATA TB-20 Trinidad — Cassville, WI

1 fatal Low-time pilot
DateSeptember 3, 2008
LocationCassville, WI
AircraftSOCATA TB-20 Trinidad
Purpose of flightPersonal
ConditionsDay · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceUnknown Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Pilot age20
Pilot total time329 hrs · Low time
Time in type53 hrs
Fatalities1, 1 serious

Probable cause

The left seat pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during a go-around and the inadvertent in-flight opening of the cabin door for undetermined reasons. Contributing to the accident was the distraction of the door opening.

NTSB findings

  • Aircraft-Aircraft structures-Doors-Passenger/crew doors-Not specified - C
  • Personnel issues-Psychological-Attention/monitoring-Task monitoring/vigilance-Pilot - F
  • Organizational issues-Support/oversight/monitoring-Documentation/record keeping-Maintenance records-Operator
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-(general)-Not attained/maintained - C
  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Pilot - C

What happened

Two pilots, who were enrolled in an aviation training program, preflighted the airplane for a flight that was to pick up a friend at the destination airport. After departure, the right cabin door opened for reportedly unknown reasons, and was then held closed by the right seat pilot. The left seat pilot diverted to a nearby airport. During the approach the left seat pilot elected to perform a go-around because the approach "didn't look good." During the go-around, the door reopened, and the airplane rolled to the right and impacted the ground. The right seat pilot was fatally injuried. The airplane was equipped with gull wing type doors, which do not open against the direction of the relative airflow. The in-flight opening of a cabin door is not listed as an emergency in the Pilot's Information Manual and flight with a door open was not tested by the airplane manufacturer. Furthermore, flight is prohibited with a door being open or ajar. The airplane was consumed by fire and only portions of the door assemblies were recovered.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →