VFR into IMC · NTSB ERA09FA311

MOONEY M20D — Clintwood, VA

1 fatal IMC
DateMay 29, 2009
LocationClintwood, VA
AircraftMOONEY M20D
Purpose of flightPersonal
ConditionsDay · Instrument Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceEnroute-descent VFR encounter with IMC
Pilot age57
Pilot total time900 hrs · Building experience
Time in typeUnknown
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The pilot’s continued visual flight into instrument meteorological conditions, which resulted in controlled flight into terrain.

NTSB findings

  • Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Ceiling/visibility/precip-Fog-Contributed to outcome - F
  • Personnel issues-Action/decision-Info processing/decision-Decision making/judgment-Pilot - C

What happened

Witnesses in the local area reported that they watched the airplane descend in a circle to get beneath clouds before continuing in its original direction. The airplane subsequently passed in and out of clouds before disappearing from sight. Another witness observed the airplane flying in a northerly direction toward a mountain ridge. The airplane then flew into a fog bank at the top of the mountain, and there was the sound of a crash. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal mechanical or flight control anomalies that may have contributed to the accident. The pilot had been under substantial stress in the months leading up to the accident, and had been complaining of symptoms of shoulder pain 1 month prior to the accident. He had been diagnosed with myasthenia gravis, a neuromuscular disorder, approximately 2 years prior to the accident, but was apparently in complete remission from the disease. It is unlikely that the myasthenia gravis was related to the accident, although the pilot may have been distracted by symptoms of stress or back pain.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →