Loss of Control in Flight · NTSB MIA08LA134

Douglas A. Pohl Lancair IV-P — Hollywood, FL

1 fatal High-time pilotLow altitude
DateJuly 7, 2008
LocationHollywood, FL
AircraftDouglas A. Pohl Lancair IV-P (amateur-built)
Purpose of flightPersonal
ConditionsDay · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceManeuvering Loss of control in flight
Pilot age57
Pilot total time1,244 hrs · Experienced
Time in typeUnknown
Fatalities1

Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.

NTSB findings

  • Aircraft-Aircraft power plant-Power plant-(general)-Not specified
  • Not determined-Not determined-(general)-(general)-Unknown/Not determined - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-(general)-Not attained/maintained - F
  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Pilot - F

What happened

Witnesses observed the experimental amateur-built airplane rotate about 2,100 feet (ft) down the 3,255-foot-long runway. When the airplane reached an altitude of 150 ft, at the departure end of the runway, there was an interruption of engine power. The airplane was observed to make a left turn and the bank angle increased. The airplane stalled when it reached about 80 degrees of bank, as it was going through a north heading. The airplane went straight down and impacted the ground nose first in a left spiral. A fire soon ensued, which consumed sections of the airplane. Examination of the wreckage did not disclose any evidence of a preimpact failure or malfunction with the airplane’s flight controls that would have prevented normal operation. Examination of the engine did not provide any evidence for the loss of power. Federal Aviation Administration Advisory Circular 61-67C, makes reference to stalls. It states, when the airplane’s load factor increase (i.e., by putting the airplane in a steep turn or spiral) the loads are greater than in normal cruise flight. In a constant rate turn, increased load factors will cause an airplane's stall speed to increase as the angle of bank increases. Excessively steep banks should be avoided because the airplane will stall at a much higher speed.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →