Loss of Control in Flight · NTSB NYC08LA281

Roberto P. Garcia Nieuport 24bis — Rhinebeck, NY

1 fatal High-time pilot
DateAugust 17, 2008
LocationRhinebeck, NY
AircraftRoberto P. Garcia Nieuport 24bis (amateur-built)
Purpose of flightAir Race/Show
ConditionsDay · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceUncontrolled descent Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Pilot age46
Pilot total time3,881 hrs · High time
Time in type5 hrs
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane while maneuvering, resulting in an aerodynamic stall and spin.

NTSB findings

  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Use of equip/info-Aircraft control-Pilot - C
  • Aircraft-Aircraft oper/perf/capability-Performance/control parameters-Angle of attack-Capability exceeded - C

What happened

The accident flight was a two-airplane aerial demonstration of World War I vintage aircraft simulating a "dogfight," with the entire flight conducted at an altitude about 300 feet above ground level. While maneuvering with the other airplane, the accident airplane entered a "3 turn spin to the left" before it impacted trees and terrain. The wreckage was consumed in a postimpact fire. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures. The airline-transport-rated pilot had over 3,800 total hours of flight experience and had logged about 5 hours of flight experience in the accident airplane make and model.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →