VFR into IMC · NTSB SEA08LA105

Glasair Glasair III — Cheyenne, WY

1 fatal IMCLow altitude
DateApril 7, 2008
LocationCheyenne, WY
AircraftGlasair Glasair III (amateur-built)
Purpose of flightPersonal
ConditionsDay · Instrument Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceManeuvering Collision with terr/obj (non-CFIT)
Pilot age59
Pilot total timeUnknown
Time in type246 hrs
Fatalities1

Probable cause

The pilot's improper decision to continue VFR flight into instrument meteorological weather conditions. Contributing to the accident were low ceilings, snow and whiteout conditions.

NTSB findings

  • Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Ceiling/visibility/precip-Low ceiling-Not specified - F
  • Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Ceiling/visibility/precip-Snow-Not specified - F
  • Environmental issues-Conditions/weather/phenomena-Ceiling/visibility/precip-Whiteout-Not specified - F
  • Personnel issues-Action/decision-Action-Incorrect action selection-Pilot - C

What happened

The non instrument-rated private pilot departed under visual flight rules (VFR) for a planned cross country flight over mountainous terrain. During the cruise phase of the flight, the pilot was receiving radar flight following service. As the flight progressed, due to clouds, the pilot requested a lower altitude from the air traffic controller who was working the flight. Radar data showed that the airplane descended from the original cruise altitude, then performed a series of turns while continuing to descend prior to radar contact being lost. A witness located adjacent to the accident site reported hearing an airplane fly overhead at a low altitude followed by the sounds of the airplane impacting the ground. The witness added that at the time he heard the airplane fly over, visibility was around 100 to 150 feet with near "whiteout" conditions due to heavy snow falling. Examination of the airframe and engine revealed no mechanical anomalies.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →