Fuel Exhaustion & Starvation · NTSB WPR11FA054

BEECH 19A — Newport Beach, CA

3 fatal Night
DateNovember 22, 2010
LocationNewport Beach, CA
AircraftBEECH 19A
Purpose of flightPersonal
ConditionsNight/Dark · Visual Meteorological Cond
Phase / occurrenceLanding-flare/touchdown Off-field or emergency landing
Pilot age58
Pilot total time479 hrs · Building experience
Time in type79 hrs
Fatalities3

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate fuel planning, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

NTSB findings

  • Personnel issues-Task performance-Planning/preparation-Fuel planning-Pilot - C
  • Aircraft-Fluids/misc hardware-Fluids-Fuel-Fluid level - C
  • Environmental issues-Physical environment-Terrain-Water-Contributed to outcome

What happened

During a cross-country flight in dark night visual meteorological conditions, the pilot contacted the air traffic control tower and requested landing instructions/permission. About 5 minutes after the pilot initially contacted the tower controller, he transmitted and confirmed to the controller that the airplane had run out of fuel and that he was going to try to make it to the airport. The pilot was unable to reach the airport and subsequently landed the airplane in an ecological reserve in about 3 feet of water; the airplane came to rest inverted. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. While several ounces of fuel were found in the carburetor bowl, no fuel was found in the main fuel line to the carburetor or in the wing fuel tanks, which contained ounces of water.

An editorial "what led to it / how to avoid it" analysis for this accident is generated separately and will appear here.

View the official NTSB docket →